8DFCABBFC236650DD1E57BA068A1A611
外語補給站
輕鬆學外語,各語系單字文法、實用主題線上免費學。

IELTS雅思聽力「標記圖表題」實戰技巧 (二)

在IELTS雅思聽力的題型中,「標記圖表題」(labeling a diagram)可能出現在聽力四個部分中的任何一個部分。許多學員在準備雅思聽力時,經常對這種題型比較畏懼,因為這種題型不僅考察學員的「空間感」,更考察學員能否同時看圖以及了解聽力內容。在本篇文章中,我們將說明除了標記圖表題;其他標示圖表題的解題步驟,並且提供題目演練。

雅思聽力 - 其它標示圖表題

另一類型的標示圖表題,則常使用填充題的方式。這些圖表題通常描述物體的結構,例如人體、物體、建築物等。請看以下的例題:

From section 2:

Label the diagram. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

雅思聽力 - 標示圖表題

聽力稿:

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Thanks for letting me come and talk to you today. My name’s Bill Loman and, as most of you know, I represent Acme Office Supplies. It’s our job to bring you the very best in office supplies and we do everything we can to make your working day just that little bit more pleasant.


Now, do you have to move around from one part of the building to another? Do you ever wish you could take your desk with you, along with your laptop and other essential bits and pieces? Would be great, wouldn’t it? Well, now you can, with this - the Mobile Office! It’s ideal for any situation where the user sits, stands or moves about.


Take a closer look at it. This is a ruggedly constructed, highly adaptable unit. At the top is a flat work surface, where you can put your laptop computer and still have plenty of room for some files or documents. And you don’t need to worry about your laptop accidentally getting knocked off because the laptop area is covered with a heavy-duty anti-slip rubber. There’s even an optional laptop cable lock available. What’s more, you can easily rotate the surface to cater for left and right-handed users. Now, chances are you may have to carry around all sorts of other bits and pieces – pens, erasers, a stapler, a hole punch, etc. Well, the Mobile Office can help you out there, too, with a storage option under the work surface. There are a range of options available, depending on the model, but they include a single utility drawer, a double utility drawer or, as shown here, a pencil drawer.


Now, some of us are short, some of us are tall. Sometimes we need to stand, others prefer to sit. So the desktop work surface is mounted on a fully adjustable stand. This means you can vary the height of the surface between 30½ and 42½ inches. The stand is mounted on top of a five-star castor base, making the whole unit fully mobile. And if you are worried about the unit moving during use you can also opt for locking castors, keeping the whole thing as solid as a rock. The next thing I’d like you to see is this. Now, if you’ve got a lot of confidential documents, you can’t just throw them away …

針對第一題,當我們聽到work surface時,我們就要集中注意力專心聽。然後,當我們聽到you don’t need to worry about your laptop accidentally getting knocked off (你不用擔心你的筆電不小心被打翻)時,我們可以預測答案就在後面,如此我們才可以清楚地聽到heavy-duty anti-slip rubber (厚實的防滑橡膠) 這幾個字。同樣的道理,第二題當我們聽到 a storage option under the work surface (工作檯面下的儲藏空間) 以及 There are a range of options available (有很多選項) 時,我們就要集中注意力,這樣才能夠聽清楚 pencil drawer (鉛筆抽屜)這兩個字。最後第三題,當我們聽到now時,我們可以判斷說話者將進入到下一個重點,然後當我們聽到adjustable stand (可調座),我們就需要專心,這樣我們才可以聽清楚five-star castor base (五爪腳椅)這幾個字。

其它標示圖表題解題技巧

Step 1:仔細閱讀作答指示

注意答案的字數限制。在此題組中,每個答案不能超過三個字。

Step 2:分析圖表

與地圖題相同,在說話者開始說話前,先仔細研究圖表。學員可以留意題目的排列方式,並且注意已經被標示出來的部分。學員可試圖判斷這些已知資訊與未知資訊之間的關係。

Step 3:預測答案

利用空格前後的字判斷答案的詞性。舉例來說,第二題的optional是形容詞,所以答案應該是名詞。

Step 4:參考點

在聽力內容撥放時,利用圖表上已標示出來的部分作為「參考點」,如此才不會混淆說話者在說明或解釋的東西。與地圖題相同,可以用手指著圖表上說話者敘述的部分。

Step 5:關鍵字

利用空格前後的關鍵字,答案就在這些關鍵字附近。

Step 6:注意拼字

注意拼字正確與否。答案拼錯字將被視為錯誤答案。

在本篇文章中,我們討論了如何回答雅思聽力中的「標記圖表題」。希望學員可以將以上的方法應用在實際的題目中。請持續關注我們的文章,一起戰勝雅思考試喔!

課程諮詢
享線上體驗課程再送萬元課程補助金
我已詳細閱讀並接受 個資保護聲明
送出

巨匠線上真人官網改版囉!
打開你的瀏覽器,下載安裝最新應用程式!

關閉