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輕鬆學外語,各語系單字文法、實用主題線上免費學。

多益新制實戰演練「多篇文章│三篇文章閱讀」答題技巧

2018年TOEIC多益改制之後,閱讀第七部分增加了多篇閱讀的題數,並且新增「三篇文章」的題組。除了兩組「雙篇文章」(Q176-Q185)之外,學員還需要回答三組「三篇文章」(Q186-Q200)的題目。舊制多益中的雙篇文章原本就是許多學員覺得最難的部分。面對新制多益題數更多的多篇閱讀,學員該如何從容的回答呢?

「多篇文章」基本解題步驟-三篇文章

無論是雙篇文章或是三篇文章,我們其實都可以利用相同的策略去閱讀與解題。讓我們看以下的題組:

Questions 6-10 refer to the following advertisement, Web page and e-mail.

Waverley Heights two-story side-by-side duplex unit for rent!

- Friendly and peaceful neighborhood
- 3 bedrooms w/ carpet and 2 full bathrooms
- Newly refinished hardwood flooring in large living room
- All appliances included (fridge, stove, washer, dryer)
- Utilities paid
- Spacious garage w/ paved driveway
- Close to schools, public transit & easy access to highways
- $1,400/month (negotiable).

Visit our website www.mathisbros.com to view pictures.
Or call Mathis Brothers Properties at 1-800-452-0905 today to arrange a viewing.

Mathis Brothers Properties

Send us a message and we'll get back to you within 48 hours. Most responses will be answered within one day.

Email Address:jack.fordham@gmail.com
First Name:Jack
Last Name:Fordham

What can we help you with
Hi, I’m interested in the 3-bedroom home at Waverley Heights. My wife and I really like how the house looks. Could you tell me how long it takes to walk to the nearest bus stop? I’m looking for a place within 10 minutes walking distance to public transit. Also, the home is out of our rent budget by $200. We’re definitely looking for a long-term lease, so would it be possible to grant us a discount on the rent? Lastly, do you require a security deposit for the house? Thank you. I look forward to your speedy response.

To: jack.fordham@gmail.com
From: a.dun@mathisbros.com
Subject: The Waverley Heights property

Dear Mr. Fordham,
Thank you for your interest in our listing. We are excited to hear from you. In response to your questions, the house is only two blocks away from major bus routes, less than a 10-minute walk. A deposit of half the rent is required. We would love to further discuss the rent with you in person. Please feel free to contact us anytime and we’ll be happy to set up a viewing appointment with you.

Yours Sincerely,
Aeron Duncan
Senior Agent, Mathis Brothers Properties

1. WWhat is the main purpose of Mr. Fordham’s message?
(A) To negotiate the rental rate
(B) To inquire about an open house

(C) To ask about fare information
(D) To request the profile of an agent

2. How much is Mr. Fordham’s rental budget?
(A) $800
(B) $1,000
(C) $1,200
(D) $1,400

3. In the Web page, the underlined word “lease” is closest in meaning to
(A) approval
(B) warranty
(C) contract
(D) transaction

4. What is indicated about the home?
(A) It is a spacious three-story home.
(B) It requires a security deposit of $700.
(C) It is close to a subway station.
(D) It is located on the outskirts of the city.

5. What does Mr. Duncan offer to do?
(A) Get financing for the property
(B) Give a neighborhood tour
(C) Reserve accommodation
(D) Arrange a property viewing

多益多篇文章解題技巧

Step 1: 略讀文章,判斷文章之間的「關係」

首先利用略讀的方法,我們知道第一篇文章是一則房屋出租廣告。第二篇文章則是一個想租這間房子的人(Mr. Fordham),在房仲公司網頁留言,詢問這間房屋的資訊。第三篇文章則是房仲(Mr. Duncan)回覆Mr. Fordham的電子郵件。

Step 2: 閱讀題目,預測哪篇文章包含答案

接下來,我們閱讀五個題目,並且判斷哪篇文章能夠回答哪個問題。第六題What is the main purpose of Mr. Fordham’s message?,問Mr. Fordham留言的目的,所以我們需要讀第二篇。第七題How much is Mr. Fordham’s rental budget?,問Mr. Fordham的租屋預算,所以我們也至少要讀第二篇。第八題問第二篇文章中lease的意思,所以答案當然在第二篇。第九題What is indicated about the home?,問關於這間房子,何者為真?既然這三篇文章都與房子有關,所以我們只能先記得題目,閱讀時再留意相關資訊。至於第十題What does Mr. Duncan offer to do?,問Mr. Duncan主動提供甚麼事,所以我們需要讀第三篇。

Step 3: 閱讀文章,回答問題,並且留意「資訊整合題」

閱讀題目之後,我們就可以開始從第一篇快速閱讀文章。然後在第二篇文章中,Mr. Fordham提到Also, the home is out of our rent budget by $200. We’re definitely looking for a long-term lease, so would it be possible to grant us a discount on the rent? 這幾句的整體意義是他希望租金打折,所以第六題的答案是(A) To negotiate the rental rate。第七題的話,Mr. Fordham提到the home is out of our rent budget by $200,租金的開價超過他的預算200元。第一篇文章中租金的開價是1,400元,所以他的預算是1,200元,因此答案選(C)。第八題的話,lease的意思是「租約」,所以答案是(C) contract。至於第九題,我們需要讀過三篇文章大部分的資訊,才能逐一判斷選項的真假。在電子郵件中,Mr. Duncan提到A deposit of half the rent is required.。第一篇文章中租金的開價是1,400元。所以押金是700元,答案選(B)。至於最後一題,Mr. Duncan提到we’ll be happy to set up a viewing appointment with you.,所以答案為(D)。

通過以上的範例說明,希望學員可以發現「三篇文章」題組並沒有想像中的難以應付。而且無論是「雙篇文章」或「三篇文章」,單篇文章的篇幅通常都不會很長。因此,如果學員善用本篇學習文章提到的閱讀方法與解題步驟,多篇文章的題組並不難回答。事實上,單篇文章的最後一個題組通常是一篇很長的新聞報導或者信件,難度通常超過多篇文章的題組。所以如果學員實在時間不夠好好做完所有的閱讀題的話,我們建議學員可以先回答多篇文章的題組,可能閱讀速度或答題準確率更高。

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